I
remember driving down the road once, and maybe you have had this experience.
Right in front of me was a car that was one of "those Christians". It
was painted with bumper stickers. Some of them were uplifting and had a good
message to share, like "My God is NOT dead", "Prince of
Peace", and "My God love you 'this' much (there is a picture of a crucified
Jesus stretching out his hands)". But for the most part the bumper
stickers were bigoted, narrow-minded, and argumentative. And in the center peice
of this ideological collage was perhaps the most concise and to the point
bumper sticker I have ever read. Obviously, the maker of the sticker did a very
good job, because after all these years I still remember it, but it is too bad
he so entirely missed the point. I find that what this bumper sticker
represents has become the standard stock and trade approach to the Bible in our
modern Evangelical church.
God said it, and
that ends it.
If
there was ever a bastardization of the Christian faith. It is that statement,
right there. Okay, maybe I'm being dramatic. Christianity has existed for
thousands of years now, and I am sure it has experienced much greater
bastardizations then this, but in our modern world, I think this ranks up
there, pretty high. I never quite understood the need to display my ideological
positions on my gas guzzling symbol of economic oppression and consumeristic
mania. You expect to find Socrates in the public square, but not in the gutter.
I kinda think the best representation a Christian can give of Christ when it
concerns their cars is to simply obey the laws of the road and drive safely.
But perhaps that can be the subject of my next book.
Rick
Warren says something similar in Purpose Driven Life, "surrendered people
obey God's word, even
when it doesn't make sense". There comes a point in a Christians life when they have to make a very important decision. What happens when the Bible doesn't make sense? Christian fundamentalists are in a fight for their life to make sure that at all costs the Bible wins when this question is asked. In their zeal to defend the Bible they completely miss the point. I remember one of my old fundamentalists pastors, who was a pretty cool guy, said, "People will fight like the devil for the things of God." It was a rather uncharacteristic moment for him, but this was a pretty wise statement, unfortunately I think it applied to him a couple of times when it came to understanding the Bible.
when it doesn't make sense". There comes a point in a Christians life when they have to make a very important decision. What happens when the Bible doesn't make sense? Christian fundamentalists are in a fight for their life to make sure that at all costs the Bible wins when this question is asked. In their zeal to defend the Bible they completely miss the point. I remember one of my old fundamentalists pastors, who was a pretty cool guy, said, "People will fight like the devil for the things of God." It was a rather uncharacteristic moment for him, but this was a pretty wise statement, unfortunately I think it applied to him a couple of times when it came to understanding the Bible.
The
problem comes when we loose sight of the power of inspiration. God gives us new
life. This means that God is never the "end" of anything. God doesn't
end debates. He begins conversation. He doesn't end doubt. He begins wonder.
The literalist/fundamentalist would remove everything inspiring about the Bible
in order to preserve their convoluted idea of authority that must exist in a
sacred text, but their objections are certainly not historically founded, nor
are they textually grounded, and we know that they were not authored with this
intention as well. So where do the fundamentalists get this idea that what God
says is the final authority on everything?
Now,
for the most part this might not be that bad of an idea, but when we get into
the realm of anti-intellectualism it becomes a very serious problem. When major
Christian leaders are getting in front of people and telling millions of readers, ten thousand member congregations, and hundreds of thousands more
through blogs, books, and viral videos that when it comes to conflicts between
obeying God's word or obeying one's conscience the Bible must always win.
Of
course, how is any of this different from what the CSBI has to say. In the late
seventies Christian fundamentalists gathered to enact a document that would
prescribe for them the norms of how Biblical authority would be handled. We saw
already how futile their attempt was to define inerrancy without the ability to
measure error. Fundamentalists do the same to define the Bible without the
ability to measure "inspiration".
Some
will hear this teaching and they will fall in line. Fear will grip them, like
it did to me, when I used to question the Bible. The loss of fellowship, the
disapproval of a pastor, or the potential loss of a spouse will always keep
Christians good boys and girls when it comes to reading the Bible. But many,
(and I mean, MANY) Christians are simply falling away. The cost is too much.
Why violate our minds and intellect in order to understand the Bible the way
fundamentalists do?
So
what is my solution? Unfortunately, it is not one that accommodates the
anti-intellectualism of many believers in the church today. And truthfully, my
response is no different then no solution at all. I do not believe one needs to
defend what the Bible says in order to prove that God speaks to them through
the Bible, nor do I think that the Bible needs to be proven to come from a
divine source, as though the Bible were exceptional or unique in a literary
context in order for it to be effective as coming from God. The Bible doesn't
need to be moral, historically accurate, or practical in order to be a living
voice speaking to our hearts. As Christians there is nothing in the Bible, or
in our history, demanding us to read our Bible's literally. If we read that God
told ancient people to enact genocide against a neighboring nation. We have
every right and responsibility to feel discomfort and even doubt concerning the
meaning of this pericope, and just because one doubts the
Bible it does not mean that one cannot hear from God.
To
take a side that says we ought to betray our conscience in order to obey God's
word is tantamount to spiritual tyranny. It is the death of faith, according to
Paul (1 Tim 1:19). Should the Christian submit to the Bible? Yes. Does this
mean that everything the Bible says literally applies to the Christian life?
No. If a Christian chooses in good conscience to symbolize certain passage that
betray one's conscience in order to maintain faith are they being rebellious,
proud, or hard hearted? Absolutely not!
Christian,
realize this. If I wanted to live a sinful life, I would simply stop being a
Christian. There is nothing to gain from giving myself excuses in the Bible to
do what I really wanted. If a person is going to apply the Bible to their life
in a symbolic manner then they would simply be taking part in a long history of
Christians who have done the exact same thing. It's not picking and choosing,
either, because there is no prima facie reason why symbolism has to be
rejected. In fact the symbolist is able to apply the Bible more completely for
the very reason that he is NOT picking and choosing. It is only the literalist
who has to pick and choose.
So
in the end, I cannot defend the Bible. I can only defend the Christian need to
be devoted to the Bible. I can offer no reason why literalism cannot be true,
and I have good reasons to hope for it to be true. And symbolism offers no
definitive standard to measure what the meaning of God's Word is in an
objective setting. Symbolism appears to be the only hope a Christian has for
interpreting the Bible in good conscience, at the very least we have to include
it as an equal partner with literalism in Biblical interpretation, which means
that literalism still cannot hold a prima facie or exclusive claim to
interpretation. Thus, the Bible fails at a very critical juncture. It cannot
purify our faith.
This
has to be acknowledge in the depths of your soul. The Bible even if it is
inspired in the highest order to the heavens, it still is powerless to create
or assist in causing a pure faith. For faith is involved in our understanding of it. Your Christian background and upbringing
will rebel against this idea, but it has to be accepted. Your faith is in
jeopardy if you cannot understand this crucial argument. If you are not willing
to completely rid yourself of the Bible in order to maintain faith then the Bible can never truly be
inspiring to you. For God's words to be new every morning we must grasp that
they die every night. The "newness" of God's message is entirely
contingent upon the life that God offers. The message is not equivalent to the
life itself. We have to unpack this in our core of what it means to be a
Christian. The Bible demonstrates no characteristics that compel a person to accept faith. It is a tool for the faithful. It is not a detached message that can be examined objectively to discover what God's truth must be.
The first Christians did not have a Bible. For
the first three hundred years of Christianity there was no canon. For the first
fifteen hundred years of Christianity there was no Bible study. The idea that
the Bible is necessary for personal spiritual growth is an entirely modern
invention. Participating in the life that God has to offer is the foundation of
all spiritual development. The Bible gets to participate in this same process,
but the process itself is not contingent upon the Bible, and the Bible can even
participate to a privileged degree, but as Christians we have to stop being
Biblicists and start being Christ-centered. It's not about what God said in the
past, it is about what he is saying to you now. It is not about what can end our
debates, our strife, our conflicts, our suffering. It is about what can begin our journey, our adventure, our quest. God is calling us forth. He is offering
us new life. This is Christianity, not the Bible.
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